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Alcohol Addiction

What is Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol use disorder, commonly known as alcohol addiction, is a long-lasting state marked by a strong craving for alcohol and an inability to manage one’s drinking. People dealing with alcohol addiction require increasing amounts of alcohol to experience the same enjoyable effects and often face withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop. Alcohol dependency affects both the mental and physical health of the person, increasing the likelihood of cancer and serious liver harm.

Causes of Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol consumption leads to the release of dopamine in the brain, which is linked to the brain’s reward system. This connection between positive emotions and alcohol intake can increase the desire for alcohol. Additionally, alcohol impacts serotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates mood and sleep cycles. Persistent consumption strengthens the grip of addiction on both the brain and body. Several risk factors play a role in the progression of alcohol addiction:

  • Starting drinking at an early age, such as 15, increases the chances of developing a future dependency, which can negatively impact various aspects of one's life.
  • If there is a family history of alcohol addiction, the risk of becoming susceptible is higher.
  • Genetic factors can predispose individuals to alcohol or substance addiction.
  • Regular alcohol consumption increases the likelihood of developing alcohol addiction.
  • Individuals who have experienced childhood trauma or abuse may use alcohol as a way to cope, seeing it as a means to escape from emotional distress and reality.
  • Mental health conditions such as depression and bipolar disorder can lead people to use alcohol, especially if they are not receiving proper treatment. Moreover, statistical evidence shows that alcohol addiction is more prevalent among males than females.

In today’s society, it is common to see people consuming alcohol. Some drink for leisure, while others use it as a way to escape the challenges of everyday life. Social norms, family customs, cultural influences, and peer pressure also play a role in alcohol addiction. It is important to seek help promptly before the situation deteriorates.

Symptoms of Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol addiction can be challenging to identify due to its widespread availability and acceptance in many cultures. Many people incorporate drinking into their lives and enjoy it at various gatherings, making it difficult to distinguish between casual drinkers and those with addiction. Some signs of alcohol addiction include:

  • Changes in social circles
  • Drinking at any time of day without concern
  • Increasing alcohol consumption
  • Drinking during work hours and in the mornings
  • Preferring environments with easy access to alcohol
  • Engaging in secretive behaviour
  • Dealing with legal problems and job loss
  • Experiencing heightened feelings of depression and anxiety
  • Relying excessively on alcohol

Alcohol addiction tends to worsen over time, so it’s crucial to be attentive to early warning signs. If you observe any of these signs in a family member or friend, take it as a serious concern and support them in accessing effective treatment for alcohol addiction. AMC offers exceptional care for individuals struggling with alcohol addiction.

Treatment Approaches

When identifying alcohol addiction, the first step is to consult with a qualified healthcare professional. Your doctor will ask about your drinking habits and conduct a thorough physical examination to assess your overall health. Although there are no definitive tests for alcohol addiction, a combination of physical signs and assessments can often indicate whether an individual is struggling with addiction. These assessments are then reviewed, followed by a psychological assessment that includes questions about your thoughts, emotions, and personal development efforts. 

After considering these different aspects, a comprehensive diagnosis is made. If you receive a diagnosis of alcohol addiction, your medical provider will recommend seeking treatment at a well-established rehabilitation facility.

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